Aurora Expeditions™

Madrid to Marrakech: An Atlantic Adventure

Small Ship Cruise

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ An Atlantic Adventure Embark on an exhilarating voyage from the rugged Atlantic Coast of Northern Spain to the exotic shores of Morocco, tracing the historical routes of...

15 Days

From AUD $17,116.00/pp

Canary Islands to Lisbon: The Sands of Time

Small Ship Cruise

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ The Sands of Time This thought-provoking voyage explores the intertwined histories of the Canary Islands, Morocco, Spain and Portugal. From the Moorish conquest of Iberia to the...

14 Days

From AUD $17,036.00/pp

Lisbon to Amsterdam: A European Spring

Small Ship Cruise

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ A European Spring Experience Europe’s favourite season as we celebrate everything spring. From the first shoots on the vines, to tulips in full bloom and poppies in...

17 Days

From AUD $19,756.00/pp

The post Your Ultimate Guide to Atlantic Coast Cruises appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Best Time to See Penguins in Antarctica: Month-by-Month Wildlife Guide

Intern — Tue, 04 Mar 2025 02:38:15 +0000

Antarctica, the coldest and most remote continent on Earth, may seem barren, but it’s home to a unique and resilient array of wildlife. Penguins are the most famous inhabitants of Antarctica. Seven species of penguins live in and around the Antarctic region, with the Emperor Penguin being the largest and most iconic. These flightless birds are admirably adapted to the cold, using thick layers of feathers and fat for insulation. Penguins live in large colonies and are skilled swimmers, diving deep for fish and krill.

Several species of seals also thrive in Antarctica, including the Weddell Seal, Leopard Seal, and Crabeater Seal. These seals are primarily found along the coastlines, where they haul out on ice to rest. The Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica is rich in krill, a primary food source for several whale species. Humpback, Minke, and Blue Whales, among others, migrate to the Southern Ocean during the warmer months to feed on krill. These majestic creatures are a key part of the marine ecosystem.

Albatrosses are among the most iconic and fascinating birds in Antarctica, known for their remarkable size. Often spotted during their long-distance migration due to their incredible flying abilities. There are various seabirds inhabit Antarctica and its surrounding islands. Species like the South Polar Skua, the Antarctic Petrel, and the Brown Skua are adapted to the harsh conditions, feeding on fish, krill, and even scavenging from penguin colonies.

Best Time to see Wildlife

The key to experiencing Antarctica’s wildlife, particularly penguins, is timing. The Antarctic region is defined by seasonal shifts that heavily influence the availability of food, breeding patterns, and the activities of the animals that call it home. Penguins, like many creatures, follow natural cycles of migration, mating, and feeding. Aurora offers a variety of Antarctic expeditions that provide insight into wildlife’s behaviour.

Breeding Season

(October – November) is the best time to witness penguins in their breeding season is from late October to early November, just as they begin to arrive at their colonies. During this period, penguins are busy setting up nests and engaging in courtship rituals.

Chick Rearing

(December – January) offer an unforgettable spectacle for penguin lovers. This is when the chicks begin to hatch, and you can witness the adorable sight of parents feeding their young. Travellers will have the chance to see the full range of penguin behaviour—nurturing, protecting, and sometimes even engaging in social interactions with one another.

Molting Season

(February – March) by February and March, penguins begin to molt, shedding their old feathers to make way for new ones. While this period may not feature the same level of chick activity, it’s still a fascinating time to observe penguins as they undergo this important transformation.

Different Types of Penguins

Southern Rockhopper

Standing at just sixty centimetres tall, the Southern Rockhopper penguin in the smallest of the group, with the population numbering around 1.5 million. As you might have guessed, they got their name from their habit of jumping from rock to rock, as well as climbing up steep cliffs.

Chinstrap

There are some thirteen million Chinstrap penguins believed to live in areas throughout the Subantarctic, as well as the Antarctic peninsula, South Georgia and the South Sandwich and Balleny Islands. Measuring about sixty-eight cms in height, these penguins are identifiable by a line of dark feathers around their neck akin to, you guessed it, a chin strap.

Adélie

Adélie penguins are the next tallest in the mix, growing to about seventy cms in height. They number approximately 9.5 million in total and breed the furthest south of all the penguin species. Inhabiting the circum-Antarctic area and the Ross Sea, Adélie penguins are known to steal rocks from neighbouring birds’ nests for themselves.

Macaroni

Easily spotted by the bright yellow feathers that stick out by their ears, Macaroni penguins easily outnumber their fellow penguins with a population of twenty-four million, making them the most numerous penguin species in the world.

Magellanic

This species lives on the southern coasts of Argentina, Chile and in the Falkland Islands. Its nearest cousins are the African Penguin and the Galapagos Penguins. It was named after Ferdinand Magellan who was the first to spot them whilst sailing for the first time around South America.

Gentoo

The Gentoo comes in as the third-largest penguin of the lot, measuring up to seventy-six cms tall. With only 774,000 believed to live around South Georgia, Tierra del Fuego, the Antarctic Peninsula, Falkland Islands and the Subantarctic region, they are one of the scarcer Antarctic penguin species. Gentoo are estimated to make a staggering 450 dives per day to hunt for food.

King

The king penguin stands in the shadow of the largest penguin species, measuring around 91 cm. King penguins are often found on South Georgia, Falkland’s, and the Subantarctic islands, but not usually on the actual peninsula itself. They number some 2.2 million, and start out as fluffy, brown-feathered chicks before maturing into their regal Black and white state, adorned with yellow feathers.

Emperor

Emperor penguins are the largest penguin species, standing about forty-five inches tall and weighing up to eighty-eight pounds. Emperor penguins are generally found on the Antarctic Continent proper, so travellers will have the chance to see them on Aurora’s Ross Sea/East Antarctica voyages. They have a distinctive appearance with black backs, white fronts, and yellow-orange patches on their necks and heads.

General Behavior and Habitat

Penguins in Antarctica thrive in coastal areas, often near sea ice or rocky outcrops. They spend much of their time in the Southern Ocean, where they hunt for krill, fish, and squid. Species like the Emperor Penguin breed directly on the sea ice, while others, like the Adélie and Gentoo Penguins, prefer rocky shorelines.

Penguins are highly social animals, often found in colonies that can number in the thousands. They rely on their communal structure for warmth and protection against the harsh cold. Courtship rituals are common, with many penguin species forming strong pair bonds. Emperor Penguins are particularly famous for their unique breeding behavior, where males incubate the eggs during the winter, fasting for months until the female returns.

Penguins in Antarctica exhibit remarkable behaviors and adaptations that enable them to thrive in such an extreme environment. Whether it’s their social interactions, unique breeding practices, or hunting skills, these birds are a true testament to nature’s resilience.

Month by Month Guide: Best Time to See Penguins in Antarctica

Summer (November - February)

November

Aurora offers expeditions throughout summer, so travellers gain exposure to penguins’ peak activity. The beginning of the Antarctic summer marks the arrival of penguins at their breeding colonies. Courtship behaviours begin, and the first eggs are laid by species like Adélie, Gentoo, and Emperor Penguins. The weather is still cold, but the sun starts shining longer each day, offering ideal conditions for exploration.

December - January

This is the peak time to see penguins in Antarctica. Eggs have hatched, and chicks are beginning to grow. Parent penguins are busy feeding and nurturing their young, and the colonies are bustling with life. Emperor Penguins, which breed during the winter, will have chicks in their colonies at this time as well.

February

By February, the chicks are growing stronger, and many adult penguins start molting. It’s a quieter time as some penguins begin to prepare for the next season. This is also an ideal time to see penguins learning to swim and hunt on their own.

Fall (March - May)

March

As autumn sets in, penguin colonies begin to thin out. The chicks are fully grown, and adult penguins start to molt. The Southern Ocean remains rich with food, but the penguins’ breeding season is ending.

April - May

During these months, most penguins head out to sea to feed in preparation for the coming winter months. Many colonies are quiet, and penguins are focused on survival. Aurora does not offer expeditions to Antarctica as the harsh weather begins to settle in, and the ice starts to expand, making travel to Antarctica increasingly difficult.

Winter (June - August)

June - August

Winter in Antarctica is harsh and unwelcoming. Most penguin species, including Adélie and Gentoo, retreat and are hard to spot. Aurora does not offer expeditions to Antarctica during these months due to the difficult travel conditions. However, Emperor Penguins are an exception. These remarkable birds breed during the Antarctic winter, with males incubating eggs through the freezing months.

Spring (September - October)

September

As spring approaches, the ice begins to break up, and the sun returns to Antarctica. Emperor Penguins begin to care for their newly hatched chicks, and other species start to prepare for the upcoming breeding season. While still cold, the warming temperatures bring a sense of renewal.

October

In late October, penguins start arriving back at their colonies to begin the breeding season once again. Nesting materials are gathered, and some penguins start forming pairs. While the weather is still chilly, the days grow longer, and the continent begins to thaw out.

Penguin Activties during Different Seasons

Weather Conditions

During the summer months, the Antarctic weather warms slightly, with temperatures ranging from -25 to -45°C, whilst the sun shines almost 24 hours a day, creating an environment that’s more hospitable for penguins and other wildlife. As autumn sets in, temperatures drop again, and the long, cold nights begin to return. The sun’s hours become shorter, and the Antarctic winter looms on the horizon.

Antarctic winter is harsh, with temperatures plummeting well below -30°C, and the continent is covered in complete darkness for months. Winds can be fierce, and conditions are extremely challenging for survival. Spring in Antarctica is a time of transition, as temperatures slowly rise, and the days get longer. Snow and ice begin to melt, and the sun’s rays return to the region, signalling the end of the long winter.

Sea Ice Patterns

Throughout summer, sea ice begins to break up, allowing penguins to access open waters more easily for hunting. This is when colonies thrive, as penguins can swim and hunt for food more effectively. As Fall sets in, the sea ice expands as the temperatures drop, covering the ocean once again and limiting penguins’ access to open water. Many penguins start moving toward the coast for safety, and food becomes scarcer.

Sea ice is at its peak during the winter months, covering vast areas of the Southern Ocean. The ice limits access to food for many penguin species, though some species, like the Emperor Penguin, remain in the region and adapt to the conditions. Spring initiates the breaking up of sea ice, creating cracks in the ice and allowing penguins easier access to the water. However, some ice remains, providing a stable environment for penguin colonies to start the breeding process.

Wildlife Migration Patterns

Summer is the peak of penguin activity. Species like the Adélie, Gentoo breed during this time, with chicks hatching and growing rapidly. Parent penguins work tirelessly to care for their young, and the colonies are busy with nesting, courtship, and feeding. Throughout fall, penguin’s activity starts to decrease as they focus on survival. The chicks from the summer breeding season grow stronger, but many penguins leave their colonies to hunt in the ocean. Some species begin molting during this time.

Emperor penguins are the most active species during winter. Male Emperor Penguins incubate their eggs during the bitter cold and dark months, fasting for up to two months while balancing the eggs on their feet. Other species retreat to the safety of their colonies or the sea for food, but overall, penguin activity is at a minimum during winter due to the severe conditions. Spring marks the beginning of a new breeding season. Emperor Penguins begin to care for their newly hatched chicks, and other penguins like Adélie and Gentoo begin arriving at their breeding colonies to form pairs, gather nesting materials, and start the mating process. This period is marked by increased social interaction and preparation for the upcoming summer months.

Planning Your Visit

Weather Conditions

Antarctica’s weather is extreme, with temperatures ranging from -25°C to -45°C during summer (November – February), and much colder in winter, dropping below -30°C. Summer is the most accessible time, with more favourable conditions for exploration, but pack for cold weather year-round.

Daylight Hours

During summer, Antarctica experiences 24 hours of daylight, which is perfect for sightseeing and photography. In contrast, winter brings months of darkness. Spring and fall offer a mix of daylight and darkness, providing balanced conditions for those seeking fewer crowds.

Travel Logistics

Getting to Antarctica involves a cruise from Ushuaia, Argentina, or Punta Arenas, Chile – across the Drake Passage. Expect a 1–3-day journey, occasionally with rough seas.

Recommended Tour Operators and Expeditions

Join Aurora Expeditions on a once-in-a-lifetime journey to Antarctica, where you’ll explore the world’s most remote and pristine wilderness. Whether you’re fascinated by the iconic penguin colonies, intrigued by the towering icebergs, or eager to immerse yourself in the spectacular landscapes, an Antarctic expedition with Aurora offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience the magic of the frozen continent. With expert guides, comfortable ships, and unforgettable wildlife encounters, you’ll be part of an exclusive, immersive adventure that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. Don’t just dream of Antarctica—make it a reality with Aurora Expeditions!

What to Expect When You See Penguins

Observing Penguins in their Natural Habitat

Whether it’s a group of Adélie penguins waddling together in a colony, Emperor penguins nurturing their young during the harsh winter, or Gentoo penguins diving gracefully into the sea, the experience feels like stepping into another world.

Penguins are often unfazed by your presence, continuing their daily routines—mating, foraging, and tending to their chicks—providing an up-close look at their fascinating behaviours. Their social interactions, from their synchronized marches to their adorable calls, offer a unique insight into the life of one of Earth’s most resilient species. As you watch these remarkable creatures in their untouched environment, you’re reminded of the raw beauty and fragility of the Antarctic ecosystem, making the experience truly unforgettable.

Rules and Regulations for Wildlife Viewing in Antarctica

When visiting Antarctica, especially to observe penguins in their natural habitat, it’s crucial to respect both the environment and the wildlife. Travellers can contribute to the preservation of Antarctica’s wildlife and its fragile ecosystem, ensuring that future generations can experience the same awe-inspiring beauty of penguins in the wild.

Maintain a Safe Distance

Visitors must always keep at least 5 meters (16 feet) away from penguins and other wildlife. This distance prevents stress on the animals and allows them to behave naturally without human interference.

Do Not Feed or Disturb

Feeding penguins is prohibited. Not only does it disrupt their natural diet and behaviours, but human food can also be harmful to their health. Refrain from any actions that might disturb their natural activities, like nesting or foraging.

Keep the Environment Clean

Leave no trace. Take all trash with you, including biodegradable items. Avoid touching any plants, rocks, or ice formations. The environment must remain pristine.

Follow Guidelines Set by Your Expedition

Always adhere to the instructions provided by your expedition leaders and guides. They are experienced in navigating these delicate environments and will ensure you follow the regulations. Aurora is an IAATO (International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators) member, adhering to guidelines that minimize their expeditions impact on the environment, wildlife, and cultural heritage of Antarctica. Aurora’s committed to responsible and respectful travel to Antarctica.

Other Wildlife to Explore in Antarctica

Animals you Might Encounter

Penguins are the stars of the show, with species like King, Adélie, Gentoo, and Chinstrap Penguins thriving in the region. But the wildlife doesn’t stop there.

Visitors can also encounter seals like Weddell, Crabeater, Leopard, and Ross Seals, each with their own unique behaviours. The waters around Antarctica are teeming with whales, including Humpback, Minke, and even the occasional Orca. Seabirds such as Snow Petrels, Albatrosses, South Polar Skuas, and Antarctic Petrels soar through the skies, while tiny creatures like krill form the foundation of the region’s food chain.

From the powerful orcas hunting in the chilly waters to the remarkable resilience of Antarctic insects and marine invertebrates, the diversity of life in this frozen wilderness is truly awe-inspiring. Whether you’re observing playful seals or watching penguins in their natural breeding grounds, the wildlife in Antarctica offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience that’s like no other.

Best Time to see these Animals

The best time to visit Antarctica for wildlife is during November – February when penguins are breeding, seals have pups, and whales like Humpback and Minke are feeding in the waters. This is peak season for wildlife activity, with vibrant penguin colonies and abundant seabirds.

March – May offers a quieter experience with the last of the penguin chicks and seals straying from breeding grounds before winter but offers abundant whale activity as they begin their seasonal migrations, while June – August scarcely offers wildlife spotting with species batting down the hatches during this time of harsh weather. September – October marks the return of penguins and seals, making it a great time for early wildlife sightings as the ice begins to break up.

Featured Expeditions

Antarctica Complete

Polar Expedition

Welcome to our Antarctica Complete expedition. Celebrate a white Christmas on a voyage that encompasses the best of the Antarctic Peninsula, South Georgia and the Falklands~Malvinas. Experience unparalleled adventure and discovery...

23 Days

From USD $29,756.00/pp

Spirit of Antarctica

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Spirit of Antarctica expedition. Embrace the spirit of polar exploration on this classic expedition to the coveted white continent. Sail across the famed Drake Passage to and...

12 Days

From USD $13,356.00/pp

South Georgia, Falklands & Antarctic Odyssey

Polar Expedition

Welcome to our South Georgia, Falklands & Antarctic Odyssey expedition. This voyage that encompasses the best of the Antarctic Peninsula and South Georgia. Discover the Falklands~Malvinas and stand in awe before...

20-21 Days

From USD $20,956.00/pp

The post Best Time to See Penguins in Antarctica: Month-by-Month Wildlife Guide appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland

Intern — Tue, 25 Feb 2025 01:08:17 +0000

The mesmerising and otherworldly spectacle of the aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights, has captivated humanity for centuries. From volcanic plains and glacial lagoons to remote coastlines, Iceland offers an unforgettable backdrop for one of nature’s most spectacular phenomena.

Importance of Timing for Optimal Viewing

Seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland is a dream for travellers, but timing is key to catching this natural spectacle in its full glory. To maximize your chances, it’s essential to consider both the time of year and the specific weather conditions. First, the best time to visit Iceland for Northern Lights viewing is between September and March. During these months, the nights are longest, providing more opportunities to see the auroras. The peak of the season, from October to February, offers the darkest skies and most frequent auroral displays, though the unpredictable Icelandic weather can sometimes limit visibility.

However, it’s not just about the season. Clear skies are essential, as cloud cover can block the view, and solar activity plays a significant role in the intensity of the lights. For the best experience, aim to include visits to destinations with low light pollution, away from city lights, and check the aurora forecast for active solar activity. Timing the weather and the solar cycle right ensures that your Icelandic adventure culminates in the magical display of the Northern Lights, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

Factors Influencing the Aurora Borealis'

Solar Activity and its Impact

One of the key factors influencing the intensity of the aurora borealis is solar activity. The sun goes through a natural 11-year cycle between solar maximum and solar minimum. During the solar maximum, there is an increased number of sunspots, which are areas on the sun’s surface with intense magnetic activity. This heightened solar activity often leads to more significant and frequent displays of the Northern Lights.

In addition to solar activity, the occurrence of geomagnetic storms plays a crucial role in the visibility and intensity of the aurora borealis. Geomagnetic storms are often caused by disturbances in the solar wind that interacts with the Earth’s magnetosphere. These storms can amplify the Northern Lights, making them more visible at lower latitudes than usual.

Seasonal Variations in Iceland

Iceland’s unique geography and proximity to the Arctic Circle result in dramatic seasonal variations that offer different experiences depending on the time of year. Each season brings its own charm and opportunities for exploration, making Iceland a year-round destination for travellers seeking both natural beauty and adventure.

Winter (December - February)

Winter in Iceland is a magical time, with long, dark nights and the chance to witness the mesmerizing lights. Snow covers the landscape, turning it into a winter wonderland, perfect for activities like ice caving, glacier hiking, and exploring the frozen beauty of waterfalls. The daylight hours are short, but the ethereal glow of the auroras and the serene, quiet atmosphere make it an unforgettable season for those seeking a tranquil, otherworldly experience.

Spring (March - May)

As winter fades into spring, Iceland begins to thaw, and the landscape comes alive with vibrant colours. Days get longer, and the weather becomes milder, although it can still be unpredictable. Providing travellers access to witness the country’s famous waterfalls at full force from melting snow and to enjoy hiking trails before they get crowded in summer. Spring is also the season for birdwatching, as puffins and other seabirds return to their nesting sites along the coast.

Summer in Iceland is brief but spectacular, with nearly 24 hours of daylight thanks to the Midnight Sun. This season is perfect for exploring Iceland’s stunning landscapes in full bloom. The lush greenery, vast volcanic fields, and blooming wildflowers make for great hiking and road trips along the Ring Road. Summer also offers the best weather for visiting geothermal hot springs, exploring volcanic craters, and enjoying outdoor festivals. It’s the peak season for tourists, so expect larger crowds, but also the most accessible weather conditions for travel.

Autumn (September - November)

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and shorter days, but it also marks a time of transition in Iceland. The autumn colours are breathtaking, as the moss-covered lava fields and volcanic hillsides take on golden and red hues. This is an excellent season for those looking to experience fewer crowds while still enjoying a variety of outdoor activities like hiking, whale watching, and photographing the fall foliage. As autumn progresses, the first signs of winter’s approach become evident, and the auroras begin to reappear in the night sky.

Weather Conditions affecting Visibility

To catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights in Iceland, clear skies are essential. Cloud cover, precipitation, and light pollution can significantly hinder visibility, so heading to remote areas with minimal artificial lighting is ideal. Dry, calm conditions also offer the best chance for an unobstructed view. While solar activity plays a key role in the intensity of the auroras, checking both the aurora and weather forecasts ensures you’re in the right place at the right time. That means that your hunt for the aurora borealis will be highly weather-dependent—and this something you’ll need to keep in mind when you’re booking your tour.

Best Time to Visit for Northern Lights

Ideal months and Seasons

The ideal time to experience the Northern Lights in Iceland is during the winter months, from September to April, when the nights are longest and darkest. Aurora offers expeditions throughout these peak months, so travellers can experience the Northern Lights unique beauty. With up to 20 hours of darkness each day, travellers are provided with optimal conditions for the auroras. sightings are possible throughout the winter season, the summer months are not suitable due to the brief, light nights.

Specific Time of Night for Enhanced Viewing

For the best chances of seeing the Northern Lights in Iceland, the ideal time is between 9:00 PM and 2:00 AM. This window offers the darkest skies and the peak of aurora activity. While the lights can appear at any time during the night, displays tend to intensify around midnight to early morning. Be sure to check the aurora forecast and weather conditions for clear skies and active solar winds to ensure optimal viewing.

Choosing the right locations in Iceland

The Golden Circle

The Golden Circle is a popular tourist route that includes three of Iceland’s most iconic sites: Þingvellir National Park, Geysir Hot Springs, and the Gullfoss Waterfall. The Golden Circle boasts a variety of natural wonders which are accessible with our expedition cruises. Aurora’s Arctic Golden Autumn & Northern Lights expedition allow unique exposure to Iceland’s natural wonders.

Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss Waterfalls

Iceland is known for its waterfalls, and Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss are two of the most stunning. At Seljalandsfoss, you can walk behind the waterfall for a unique perspective, while Skógafoss offers a powerful display of cascading water and a chance to climb a staircase for panoramic views.

Reykjavík

Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavík, is full of vibrant culture, art, and history. Explore landmarks like the striking Hallgrímskirkja Church, wander through charming streets, or enjoy the city’s cafes and restaurants. It’s also the gateway to many of Iceland’s tours, adventures and Aurora expeditions departures.

Thingvellir National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Thingvellir National Park is where Iceland’s first parliament was established. The park sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet, offering dramatic geological features and historical significance.

Northern Lights Tours and Excursions

Guided Tours available

Booking with Aurora ensures you have the best chance of seeing Iceland’s Northern Lights in comfort, safety, and style. Whether you’re after a full adventure or a more intimate experience, a guided tour can turn your aurora chase into an unforgettable journey. Aurora aims to enhance travellers experience with access to local guides. Guides are experts in tracking the Northern Lights, using up-to-date forecasts to ensure you’re in the right place at the right time.

Northern Lights tours include photography assistance where guides often help with camera settings, ensuring you capture the best shots of the aurora. Tours may provide photography equipment rentals for those who don’t have their own gear. Local guides often share fascinating facts about the science and mythology behind the Northern Lights, enhancing your overall experience and understanding of this magical natural phenomenon.

Benefits of Joining an Organized Excursion

Planning your own Northern Lights hunt can be time-consuming and uncertain. With an organized excursion, everything is taken care of, from transportation to finding the perfect viewing spots. Travellers can simply relax and focus on enjoying the experience. Local guides are experts in tracking the Northern Lights, using real-time data to ensure you’re at the best location when the aurora appears. Their knowledge of the weather and local terrain maximizes your chances of witnessing this incredible natural display.

Along with sharing interesting information about Iceland’s culture, geology, and the science underlying the aurora, guides also know where to look for the lights. Your experience is deepened and made even more memorable by this educational component. The experience might be enhanced by sharing the thrill with other passengers. While smaller group options provide a more individualized, private experience, group excursions foster a lively and social environment.

Iceland’s Natural Wonders

Iceland, with its dramatic landscapes, steaming geysers, picturesque fjords and cascading waterfalls, is a destination that captivates the imagination. From the vibrant capital city of Reykjavik to the rugged fjords of the East, every corner of this island nation is a testament to nature’s grandeur.

Despite its small population, Iceland boasts a rich cultural heritage shaped by centuries of isolation and resilience. Travellers can immerse themselves in the vibrant arts and music scene of Reykjavik and delve deeper into Iceland’s fascinating Viking history and Icelandic sagas at educational museums and cultural centres.

Planning Your Trip

Recommended Duration for an Aurora-focused visit

For an aurora-focused visit to Iceland, spending 7 to 15 days in the country is recommended. This gives you enough time to maximize your chances of seeing the Northern Lights, as the displays can be unpredictable and weather dependent, but also allows ample time to explore Iceland’s incredible landscapes beyond the northern lights. By staying several days, travellers can adapt their plans based on the aurora forecast and current weather conditions. This timeframe also allows you to explore other Icelandic attractions, like glaciers, waterfalls, and geothermal hot springs, while keeping an eye out for the magical auroras during the dark, winter nights.

Accommodations and Transportation tips

Discovering Iceland’s remarkable landscapes from the comfort of an expedition cruise offers an unparalleled perspective on this remarkable Nordic nation. Aurora’s expertly crafted expedition cruises provide the perfect blend of adventure and luxury whilst highlighting Iceland’s most spectacular natural wonders.

Join Aurora for an unforgettable expedition cruise around Iceland, where every day brings new adventures and the opportunity to experience this remarkable country from an entirely new perspective.

For the most extraordinary Icelandic experience, we recommend visiting with Aurora between May and September, offering an ideal balance of daytime activity and Northern Lights opportunities. Longer days illuminates Iceland’s dramatic landscapes, and wildlife is at its most active, while travelling during this time also might offer the opportunity to witness the magical Northern Lights covering the skies. Each season offers unique perspectives, the summer months provide optimal conditions for expedition cruising, with milder temperatures and extended daylight hours perfect for exploration and photography.

Featured Expeditions

Arctic Golden Autumn & Northern Lights

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora’s Arctic Golden Autumn & Northern Lights expedition.Embark on an extraordinary Arctic odyssey. From the vibrant capital of Iceland to the remote and pristine landscapes of the High...

17 Days

From AUD $23,921.25/pp

Traversing the Northwest Passage

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Traversing the Northwest Passage expedition. On this epic voyage inspired by Roald Amundsen’s historic expedition, we attempt to sail the full length of the Northwest Passage, carving...

29 Days

From AUD $56,556.00/pp

Northern Lights Explorer

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Northern Lights Explorer expedition. Shorter days in the high latitudes means darkening evening skies, so on this voyage we stay close to the coastlines of the Arctic...

18 Days

From AUD $28,725.75/pp

The post Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Explore Oceania and Asia Cruises: Top Destinations, Costs, and Tips

Intern — Wed, 29 Jan 2025 02:58:38 +0000

Cruises in Oceania & Asia offer a mesmerising blend of tropical landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and unparalleled biodiversity. With its diverse climate and geography, travellers will gain insight into the magnificent scenery of Indonesia, Borneo and Tasmania. Read on to learn more about our immersive cruises to Oceania & Asia.

From lush rainforests to pristine beaches our Oceania and Asia Cruises cater to a wide range of interests. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, travelling with Aurora can significantly enhance your journey.

Importance of the Asia Pacific Region

The importance of the Asia Pacific region lies in it’s unique destinations like Indonesia, Borneo, and Tasmania. Indonesia’s 17,000 islands offer diverse itineraries featuring Komodo dragons, Raja Ampat’s coral reefs, and Bali’s cultural sites. Borneo attracts nature enthusiasts with orangutan sanctuaries, rainforest excursions, and indigenous longhouse visits. Tasmania delivers unique wildlife experiences with Tasmanian devils and wombats, combined with rugged wilderness at Cradle Mountain and historic sites like Port Arthur.

For explorers seeking adrenaline-pumping activities or a nature enthusiast looking for tranquillity and solitude, Oceania and Asia cruises offer something for everyone. Embark on a journey of discovery and adventure and experience the magic of these captivating destinations firsthand.

Discover our Asia Pacific Cruises

Cruises in Oceania & Asia provide a captivating fusion of rich cultural heritage, unmatched biodiversity, and tropical scenery. Discover historical bays, ancient Javanese temples, marvel at extraordinary biodiversity and spectacular scenery as you forge lasting memories of these wild, remarkable regions. to truly experience the natural beauty of the Asia Pacific region.

Aurora Expeditions’ carefully curates trips to Oceania and Asia during the shoulder months of October to December, offering the perfect balance of pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and optimal conditions for exploring the region’s natural wonders.

Indonesia and Borneo Destination Highlights

Raja Ampat

Raja Ampat, located within the Coral Triangle, is renowned as one of the most biodiverse marine environments on Earth, making it a dream destination for underwater enthusiasts. October and November are ideal months to explore this vibrant ecosystem, as the warm waters and clear skies provide perfect conditions for diving, snorkelling, and witnessing the untouched beauty of the region.

Java

Java, Indonesia’s cultural and political heart, is home to historic temples, vibrant cities, and volcanic landscapes. The cooler, temperate weather in October and November makes this the perfect time to visit. With the dry season just ending, Java’s highlands and cultural sites are refreshingly cooler, allowing you to explore without the heat and humidity of the wet season. Guided hikes and tours allow travellers to explore the Borobudur Temple, one of the world’s largest Buddhist monuments.

Komodo Island

Komodo Island is a destination where wildlife takes centre stage. Komodo Island is one of the few places in the world where you can see Komodo Dragons in the wild. During the dry season, these reptiles are easily spotted as they bask in the sun or roam the island’s rugged terrain. Komodo National Park is the highlight of this island, where guided tours will bring you up close to the famous Komodo Dragons. After a day of wildlife exploration, Pink Beach—with its unique pink sand and clear waters—offers the perfect spot for snorkelling and relaxation.

Cenderawasih Bay

Cenderawasih Bay is a hidden gem renowned for its exceptional marine life and serene beauty. This secluded paradise offers the rare chance to swim alongside the gentle giant whale sharks in their natural habitat. By maintaining a respectful distance and adhering to guided protocols, you’ll contribute to their conservation while still enjoying a truly unforgettable experience.

Beyond the incredible underwater world, your expedition will also offer immersion into West Papuan culture with a visit to the Kwatisore village. Providing insight into the unique customs and traditions of this vibrant community. This combination of rare wildlife encounters and rich cultural immersion makes Cenderawasih Bay an extraordinary destination, offering a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Discover our Indonesia Cruises

Living Treasures of Raja Ampat & the Spice Islands

Set out on a journey across the Moluccas and West Papua, an area known for its rich cultural legacy and unmatched natural beauty. Learn about local customs, visit isolated islands, and see a variety of aquatic species. Discover Indonesia’s hidden treasures, such as the well-known Wayag Island, the underwater paradise of Misool, and the Spice Islands‘ colonial past.

Experience the essence of Indonesia through its people by touring traditional villages and vibrant marketplaces, as well as immersing yourself in pristine waters with kayaking and snorkelling. For those looking to encounter the undiscovered treasures of East Indonesia’s most isolated and exotic locations, this expedition offers the ideal balance of adventure, leisure, and cultural immersion.

Idyllic Raja Ampat & Cenderawasih Bay

Embark on a journey through the clear waters of Cenderawasih Bay, a sanctuary brimming with vibrant marine life, including the majestic whale sharks. Discover the untouched beauty of Raja Ampat, an island famous for its stunning landscapes and incredible biodiversity. Our expert guides will take you on unforgettable experiences, whether you’re snorkelling with gentle giants or trekking through lush rainforests. Explore secluded coves, observe exotic wildlife, and create lasting memories as you delve into the heart of Indonesia’s hidden gems. Aurora provides travellers with an opportunity to truly connect with nature and culture in a meaningful way.

In the Wake of Wallace: Indonesia & Borneo

This 16-day expedition invites you to explore a tapestry of islands, each offering unique treasures to discover. From the pristine waters of Raja Ampat to the ancient temples of Java and the orangutan of Central Kalimantan, this journey promises a fusion of adventure, culture, and wildlife experiences.

Marvel at the unique biodiversity that flourishes on either side, a testament to the archipelago’s extraordinary geographical history. This expedition will immerse you in local cultures, bring you face-to-face with iconic wildlife, and reveal the raw beauty of nature.

Book Your Expedition Today

Idyllic Raja Ampat & Cenderawasih Bay

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Idyllic Raja Ampat & Cenderawasih Bay voyage. Uncover a hidden world of natural wonder on this unique coastal expedition. Journey through the pristine waters of Cenderawasih Bay,...

10 Days

From AUD $13,571.25/pp

Living Treasures of Raja Ampat & the Spice Islands

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Living Treasures of Raja Ampat & the Spice Islands voyage. Embark on an expedition through the heart of West Papua and the Moluccas, a region of unparalleled...

13 Days

From AUD $16,946.25/pp

In the Wake of Wallace: Indonesia & Borneo

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ In The Wake of Wallace: Indonesia & Borneo voyage. Embark on an extraordinary voyage across the heart of the Indonesian Archipelago to Singapore, a region of unparalleled...

16 Days

From AUD $21,116.00/pp

Australia and New Zealand Destination Highlights

Commonwealth Bay

Discover the historic Commonwealth Bay as we attempt to make a rare and much-coveted landing at Cape Denison, the site of Mawson’s huts. Sail through rowdy beaches crowded with harems of New Zealand (Hooker’s) Sea Lions to reach gnarled rātā forests where rare, yellow-eyed penguins can be found. Retrace the historic voyage of Sir Douglas Mawson’s Australasian Antarctic Expedition (AAE) and experience the grandeur of remote East Antarctica.

Stewart Island

Stewart Island (Rakiura) is the northernmost of the New Zealand subantarctic islands and a sanctuary for many rare and endemic species. Stewart Island is neighbour to the fishing village of Oban, the southernmost settlement in New Zealand, where brown kiwis (southern tokoeka) outnumber humans. Blue penguins (korora) and yellow-eyed penguins (hoiho) cover the rocky coast.

Snares Island

Zodiac cruises allow travellers to experience the active coastline of Snares from sea level. Keep watch for penguins and Buller’s Albatross (toroa) with their distinctive black and yellow beaks. Adventurers may spot sea lions dozing in grassy glades as well as the beautiful landscape that the Southern Island has to offer.

Coastal Tasmania

Coastal Tasmania offers dramatic seascapes spanning 4,882 kilometres of shoreline. Freycinet National Park’s Wineglass Bay, Bruny Island’s rugged cliffs, and the Bay of Fires’ orange-lichen rocks are essential attractions. Marine wildlife including seals, dolphins, and migrating whales (May-December) can be spotted on Zodiac’s. Coastal walking trails, sea kayaking, and visits to historical sites like Port Arthur provide cultural depth.

Discover our Oceania Cruises

Coastal Tasmania: Untamed Wilderness

Explore untouched, remote beaches, hike through diverse landscapes, from coastal heaths to vibrant temperate rainforests. Explore distant islands inhabited only by Bennett’s wallabies, and a variety of Australian wildlife. Enjoy a variety of hiking experiences on Bruny, Flinders, and Maria Islands. Admire the vibrant colonies of fur seals and the native seabirds. Sail alongside serene, shimmering bays and rocky, windswept shores. With amazing activities awaiting you every day, make everlasting memories whether on land or at sea.

Subantarctic Discovery

Discover the rarely visited, but none the less spectacular Subantarctic Islands of Australia & New Zealand. Travellers embark at Dunedin and head towards Stewart Island (Rakiura), the northernmost of the New Zealand subantarctic islands. Stewart Island is a sanctuary for many rare and endemic species. Discover the striking magnificence of Fiordland’s deep glacial sounds and take a Zodiac boat along the rocky Snares coast, which serves as a breeding ground for the endangered Buller’s Albatross and Snares crested penguin.

We return north to the mystical Campbell Island, where meandering boardwalks lead you past megaherb moors in bloom to the southern royal Albatross nesting areas. Explore the enchanted rātā forests on the Auckland Islands, see endemic mollymawks, and learn about the sealers, settlers, and adventurers who came before us.

Mawson’s Antarctica

Retrace the historic voyage of Sir Douglas Mawson’s Australasian Antarctic Expedition and experience the grandeur of remote East Antarctica. Cross the Antarctic Circle and cruise the pack ice, skirting majestic ice cliffs and marvelling at beautifully sculpted icebergs. Keep watch for emperor and Adélie penguins proposing along the ice edge, orcas patrolling for prey, and snow petrels soaring against a backdrop of the vast Antarctic Ice Sheet.

Continue towards Commonwealth Bay and the fabled Cape Denison. Conditions permitting, make landfall to explore what remains of Mawson’s main base. Then onwards to Dunedin, with a pause to enjoy the ruggedly beautiful New Zealand subantarctic islands, where nesting royal albatross, the endemic, yellow-eyed penguins await.

Book Your Expedition Today

Mawson's Antarctica

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Mawson’s Antarctica expedition, sailing on the Douglas Mawson!Retrace the historic voyage of Sir Douglas Mawson’s Australasian Antarctic Expedition (AAE) and experience the grandeur of remote East...

24 Days

From USD $28,300.75/pp

Coastal Tasmania: Untamed Wilderness

Discovery Expedition

Revel in the opportunity to tread some of Tasmania’s greatest coastal tracks while you circumnavigate this island state by sea. Land on remote pristine beaches; trek through coastal heath, buttongrass...

11 Days

From AUD $13,850.75/pp

Subantarctic Discovery

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Subantarctic Discovery expedition. Discover the primordial beauty of the UNESCO World Heritage listed Australian and New Zealand Subantarctic Islands on this in-depth exploration of a most rugged...

15 Days

From USD $14,105.75/pp

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the best time of year to visit Oceania and Asian Destinations?

Indonesia and Borneo experience its finest weather from April through October during the dry season. During these months, you’ll find clear skies and lower humidity, creating perfect conditions for exploring temples, beaches, and volcanic landscapes. Aurora offers cruises from October to November for an excellent balance of pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

Australia and New Zealand’s vast size means optimal visiting times vary significantly by region. The shoulder seasons of September to November (spring) allow for travellers to explore islands without having to endure extreme heat. With unique wildlife and beautiful landscapes, these countries offer a magnificent destination for travellers hoping to connect with nature and culture in a meaningful way.

What are the main differences between each season in Oceania and Asia?

Indonesia and Borneo’s seasonal differences are subtle but significant. The dry season brings predictable sunshine and clearer waters for diving, while the wet season (November-March) creates lusher landscapes but can interrupt outdoor activities with afternoon downpours.

The dry season offers reliable wildlife viewing and easier access to remote areas. During the wet season (November-February), some landmarks become challenging or inaccessible, though the rainforest is at its most verdant. River levels rise, which can make some areas more accessible by Zodiac.

Australia and New Zealand’s seasons create distinctly different experiences. Summer (December-February) brings intense heat to the interior and perfect beach weather to the coasts, along with peak tourist numbers. Winter (June-August) offers comfortable temperatures in the north while the south experiences cooler conditions ideal for hiking and wine tasting. The shoulder seasons when Aurora travel provide a pleasant middle ground with fewer tourists and moderate temperatures.

The post Explore Oceania and Asia Cruises: Top Destinations, Costs, and Tips appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Choosing Your Antarctic Adventure: Ross Sea, East Antarctica, or the Antarctic Peninsula?

Niamh Wood — Tue, 28 Jan 2025 22:08:42 +0000

Starting to plan your Antarctic trip can feel overwhelming. With so many factors to consider—like the wildlife you’d love to see, the weather to expect, and the unique features of each region—choosing the right itinerary is a big decision.

This handy guide is here to make that choice easier by comparing the Ross Sea, East Antarctica, and the Antarctic Peninsula, so you can plan the ultimate Antarctic adventure.

The Antarctic Peninsula

Where is the Antarctic Peninsula?

The Antarctic Peninsula is the most accessible region of the continent, making it an ideal starting point for anyone looking to tick Antarctica off their travel bucket list. Extending towards South America, the peninsula boasts towering icebergs, dramatic fjords, and unparalleled wildlife viewing.

Our Antarctic voyages often begin here, exploring the region before venturing further south. The peninsula provides a perfect introduction to the continent’s frozen wilderness, combining stunning scenery, abundant wildlife, and fascinating history.

What wildlife can I see on the Antarctic Peninsula?

The Antarctic Peninsula becomes a bustling metropolis of wildlife from late spring, when we commence our expeditions to Antarctica. For the best wildlife encounters, visit in the peak of summer, when tiny penguin chicks are growing quickly, and fur seal pups are being weaned. Here’s a glimpse of what you might encounter:

Penguins: The peninsula is home to thriving colonies of penguins, including gentoo, chinstrap, and Adelie penguins. These adorable, resilient birds are a highlight of any Antarctic expedition, whether they’re waddling across ice floes or tending to their chicks.
Seals: Leopard seals glide gracefully through the icy waters, fur seals playfully dart near Zodiacs, and Weddell seals rest serenely on ice floes. The region also offers the chance to spot elephant seals, once hunted extensively but now recovering in numbers.
Whales: The peninsula’s nutrient-rich waters attract a variety of whales, including humpbacks, minkes, and orcas. Witnessing these majestic creatures breach or dive is a memory that will stay with you forever. Late-season voyages in February and March are particularly rewarding for whale-watching enthusiasts.
Seabirds: From the elegant snow petrel to the majestic wandering albatross, the skies above the Antarctic Peninsula are alive with fascinating seabirds. Other species, such as Cape petrels, Antarctic terns, and skuas, can also be spotted soaring over the icy waters.

The Antarctic Peninsula’s Iconic Destinations

Our Antarctic Peninsula voyages immerse you in the heart of this incredible region, showcasing its diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife. Here are just a few of the unforgettable destinations you might visit:

Paradise Harbour: This stunning inlet is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a chance to see gentoo penguins, minke whales, and seals against a backdrop of dramatic glaciers. Watch as massive slabs of ice calve thunderously into the water.
Port Lockroy: Known as the “penguin post office,” Port Lockroy is one of Antarctica’s most famous visitor sites. Explore the historic British military base, now a museum, send a postcard home, and meet its resident penguins.
Neko Harbour: Another breathtaking inlet, Neko Harbour offers spectacular glacier views, wildlife encounters, and opportunities for shore landings. It’s a photographer’s dream, with gentoo penguins and seals dotting the icy landscape.
Lemaire Channel: Nicknamed “Kodak Alley,” the Lemaire Channel is a narrow sea route flanked by towering peaks. As you navigate its waters, keep an eye out for orcas, humpbacks, and seals.
Deception Island: This active volcanic caldera offers a unique landscape of steaming beaches and ash-covered glaciers. Once a hub for whaling, its ruins now serve as a stark reminder of Antarctica’s history. Seals, penguins, and seabirds thrive here, making it a fascinating stop on any voyage.

The Ross Sea and East Antarctica

Where are the Ross Sea and East Antarctica?

This remote and scarcely touched region stretches across the southernmost reaches of the planet, bordered by the icy expanse of the Antarctic continent to the south and the towering peaks of the Transantarctic Mountains to the west. Here, where the Antarctic ice sheet meets the Southern Ocean, an otherworldly landscape of towering icebergs, expansive ice shelves, and vast stretches of sea ice unfolds.

The Ross Sea, with its crystalline waters and towering ice formations, serves as the gateway to this majestic realm. Named after the British explorer Sir James Clark Ross, who first discovered its icy waters in the 19th century, the Ross Sea is renowned for its rich biodiversity and historical significance. Along its shores, historic huts and remnants of early Antarctic expeditions stand as testament to the bravery and determination of the explorers who ventured into this frozen wilderness.

To the east lies East Antarctica, a vast and enigmatic landmass that encompasses nearly two-thirds of the Antarctic continent. Here, the landscape is dominated by immense ice sheets and glaciers, punctuated by towering mountain ranges and deep fjords. Despite its harsh and inhospitable environment, East Antarctica teems with life, from resilient penguin colonies to majestic albatrosses soaring overhead.

Together, the Ross Sea and East Antarctica form a region of unparalleled natural beauty and scientific importance – a region where the spirit of exploration lives on, and where the wonders of the natural world continue to inspire awe and wonder.

What Wildlife Can I See in the Ross Sea?

The Ross Sea and East Antarctica region is a haven for wildlife, despite its harsh and remote environment. From the depths of the Southern Ocean to the icy shores of the Antarctic continent, a diverse array of species call this pristine wilderness home.

Penguins: Adelie penguins, easily recognised by their striking black-and-white plumage, are the region’s most iconic inhabitants. Cape Adare in the Ross Sea is home to the world’s largest Adelie penguin colony, a spectacle of life in one of the most extreme environments. Emperor penguins, the largest penguin species, also inhabit this region, using the sea ice as breeding grounds. Remarkably, Cape Washington hosts the second-largest emperor penguin colony, and a new colony was discovered near the Ross Ice Shelf in 2023.
Seals: Weddell and crabeater seals are commonly seen resting on ice floes, while leopard seals, with their sleek, spotted coats, roam the waters as apex predators. These incredible animals, adapted to the extreme cold, are often spotted on sea ice or hunting in the nutrient-rich Southern Ocean.
Whales: The Ross Sea’s pristine waters provide feeding grounds for a variety of whale species, including humpback, minke, and fin whales. Orcas, or killer whales, also make appearances, adding to the region’s extraordinary wildlife spectacles.
Seabirds: The skies above are alive with seabirds, from the wandering albatross, known for its massive wingspan, to petrels, skuas, and fulmars. These birds thrive on fish and krill, showcasing the rich biodiversity of this untouched wilderness.

Ross Sea and East Antarctica’s Destination Highlights

Embark on a Ross Sea and East Antarctica expedition and witness nature’s grandeur alongside the echoes of human exploration. These are just a few of the extraordinary places you could discover:

Cape Hallett: Explore Seabee Hook, home to a significant Adelie penguin rookery, and visit the historic base of Greg Mortimer’s 1988 Bicentennial Antarctic Expedition.
Ross Ice Shelf: Witness the largest floating ice body in the world, spanning an area the size of France, and marvel at its sheer scale.
Transantarctic Mountains: Gaze at the ice-clad peaks of this colossal range that spans over 3,200 km, dividing East and West Antarctica.
Commonwealth Bay: Step back in time at Cape Denison, where the historic huts of Douglas Mawson’s Australasian Antarctic Expedition still stand as a testament to human endurance.

How Do You Get There?

Travelling to Antarctica depends on your itinerary:

Travelling to the Antarctic Peninsula

For those heading to the Antarctic Peninsula, most voyages depart from Ushuaia, Argentina. The journey begins with a two-day crossing of the Drake Passage, where the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans meet. Known for its unpredictable conditions, the Drake Passage is as much a rite of passage as it is an exhilarating start to your Antarctic adventure.

Or if you’d prefer to skip part of the crossing, fly/sail options are available, allowing you to fly over the Drake Passage in at least one direction, maximising your time exploring the peninsula.

The Antarctic Peninsula also serves as a gateway to other iconic destinations, such as South Georgia and the Falklands~Malvinas. Wildlife enthusiasts will be captivated by South Georgia’s teeming king penguin colonies and rich whaling history, while the Falklands~Malvinas combine local charm with incredible birdlife, including albatrosses and rockhopper penguins. For those seeking the ultimate adventure, some of our itineraries offer the opportunity to venture south of the Antarctic Circle, offering a rare opportunity to witness the stark beauty of this less-explored part of the continent.

Travelling to the Ross Sea and East Antarctica

Voyages to the Ross Sea and East Antarctica depart from Hobart, Australia, or Dunedin, New Zealand, and begin with a picturesque journey across the Southern Ocean. With 3–4 sea days en route to the Antarctic continent, you’ll have ample time to enjoy the ship’s enrichment programs, spot soaring seabirds, and gear up for the icy landscapes that await.

Plus, on the way, you’ll have the unique opportunity to explore the Australian and New Zealand sub-Antarctic islands, including Macquarie Island and the Auckland Islands. These UNESCO World Heritage sites are teeming with wildlife, such as royal penguins, endemic birds, and seals. These remote and rarely visited islands provide a stunning introduction to the polar regions, with dramatic landscapes and unparalleled biodiversity.

Explore Both Regions in One

For those who can’t choose and want to experience it all, our Epic Antarctica voyage is the ultimate adventure. Starting in Dunedin, New Zealand, this journey explores the Australian and New Zealand Sub-Antarctic islands, the Ross Sea, and East Antarctica before crossing the continent to the Antarctic Peninsula, exploring all the incredible sights in between, and finally disembarking in Ushuaia, Argentina.

This comprehensive voyage spans 34 days and offers the chance to see a wide range of wildlife, historic sites, and breathtaking scenery.

Ready to Plan Your Trip to Antarctica?

No matter which region you choose, an Antarctic expedition promises breathtaking scenery, unforgettable wildlife encounters, and memories to last a lifetime.

Start planning your ultimate Antarctic adventure today, browse some of our most popular Antarctic expeditions below or download or order our latest brochure to view the full range of itineraries. To book, contact our expert team or request an online quote.

Ross Sea Odyssey

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Ross Sea Odyssey expedition.Experience one of the most remote, historic sectors of the deep South in comfort on this exploratory expedition aboard the luxurious Douglas Mawson....

25-26 Days

From USD $29,276.00/pp

Epic Antarctica: Crossing the 7th Continent

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Epic Antarctica: Crossing the 7th Continent expedition. Calling all pioneers, history buffs and adventure lovers for an epic adventure across the southern seas. Follow in the footsteps...

34 Days

From USD $37,225.75/pp

Spirit of Antarctica

Polar Expedition

12 Days

From USD $13,356.00/pp

The post Choosing Your Antarctic Adventure: Ross Sea, East Antarctica, or the Antarctic Peninsula? appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Best Time To Visit Iceland | Vacation Planning Ideas & Activities

Intern — Wed, 22 Jan 2025 04:03:05 +0000

Iceland is the pinnacle of exploration for those looking for a combination of natural wonders, distinctive fauna, and unmatched thrills. Travelling with Aurora Expeditions enhances the experiences of travellers seeking to explore Iceland’s dynamic landscapes.

Iceland Voyages offered by Aurora Expeditions give visitors a unique chance to fully experience this remarkable place. Fill every moment with excitement and discovery, whether you are hiking through volcanic landscapes, cruising among towering glaciers, or relaxing in geothermal hot springs.

Iceland's Seasons

Summer

Summer (June – August) in Iceland’s summer is marked by long days and mild temperatures. The Midnight Sun, where the sun does not set for several weeks, creates magical landscapes and is ideal for exploring the country’s natural beauty, including waterfalls, volcanoes, and glaciers.

Fall

Fall (September – November) brings cooler temperatures and shorter days. The landscape turns vibrant with autumnal hues, making it a fantastic destination for photographers. As the skies grow darker, the weather can be unpredictable, with both mild and chilly days.

Winter

Winter (December – February) in Iceland is cold but that does not take away from its’ breathtaking beauty. Snow disguises the land, and the Northern Lights are at their best. Days are noticeably short, with only a few hours of daylight, but this is also when Iceland’s iconic ice caves and winter sports come alive.

Spring

Spring (March – May) in Iceland is a time of transition, with the snow beginning to melt and nature waking up. Temperatures remain cool, but daylight increases rapidly. It is an excellent time for immersing yourself in Iceland’s lively flora and fauna, including the return of puffins, and the initial signs of green in the landscape. Spring also offers fewer crowds, making it ideal for travellers seeking a more intimate experience.

Aurora offers voyages to Iceland in Summer, Fall and Spring to ensure travellers experience the beauty of the Northern Lights. Each season in Iceland offers something special, making it a year-round destination for those looking to experience its diverse natural wonders.

Factors Influencing the Best Time to Visit

Weather and Climate

Iceland’s pristine landscapes, biodiversity and natural beauty makes it a dynamic destination for adventurers. On our voyages, guests can expect a range of temperatures due to Iceland’s famously unpredictable and diverse weather, shaped by its location in the heart of the North Atlantic. Despite its proximity to the Arctic Circle, the Gulf Stream moderates temperatures, resulting in a subarctic climate with mild coastal conditions.

Outdoor Activities and Attractions

Iceland offers a wealth of dynamic attractions and adventurous outdoor activities. Travellers should adventure through Thingvellir National Park, where Iceland’s natural beauty can be explored through the waterfalls of Gullfoss, and the geysers of Geysir. A variety of thrilling outdoor activities are also available in Iceland, such as kayaking through scenic fjords and beneath bird cliffs and expertly led guided treks through the country’s unique landscape.

Cultural Festivities and Events

Activities and Attractions Based on Season

Iceland is a country of stunning contrasts, and each season brings a new set of activities and attractions to explore. Whether you’re chasing the Midnight Sun in summer or the Northern Lights in winter, Iceland offers unique adventures year-round. Here’s a guide to what you can enjoy during each season.

Summer Adventures

Summer boasts a variety of activities in Iceland, with its long daylight hours, mild temperatures, and opportunities for outdoor exploration. Iceland’s unique beauty is at its peak, with lush greenery, vibrant flowers, and abundant wildlife.

Aurora travels throughout Summer as adventurers get to experience the magical Midnight Sun, this extended daylight allows for late-night hiking, sightseeing, and photography under the soft glow of the sun.

With pleasant weather, active travellers would flourish hiking the Laugavegur Trail and Fimmvörðuháls routes. These popular routes offer stunning views of glaciers, volcanic landscapes, and hot springs. Aurora offers kayaking beneath bird cliffs and through picturesque fjords, providing a unique perspective of the nation’s distinctive scenery.

Húsavík is known as the “whale-watching capital” of Iceland, where you can spot humpback whales, minke whales, and orcas in their natural habitat. Thingvellir National Park, the Geysir Hot Springs, and Gullfoss Waterfall. Summer’s clear skies and long days make this a perfect time to explore these landmarks.

Fall Foilage and Northern Lights

Fall in Iceland is a beautiful, transitional season, with cooler temperatures and fewer tourists. It is the perfect time to enjoy the changing landscape, colourful fall foliage, and the early return of the Northern Lights.

Autumn brings vibrant hues of red, orange, and yellow to Iceland’s forests and countryside. Creating great spots for admiring the fall colours, perfect for photography and scenic walks. As the nights grow longer, Northern Lights sightings become more common. Fall is an excellent time to witness the Northern Lights, especially in more remote areas.

For those travellers seeking cultural immersion, indulging in Icelandic Cuisine during Fall is a unique experience.

Winter Wonderland Activities

Winter transforms Iceland into a snow-covered wonderland, and while temperatures may be cold, the season offers magical experiences like ice caves, the Northern Lights, and geothermal hot springs.

Winter is prime Northern Lights season in Iceland. With long, dark nights, you’ll have the best chance to catch the Northern Lights. Exploration of Iceland’s one-of-a-kind glaciers is necessary. Guided tours provide access to the shimmering blue ice caves.

Winter’s low sun creates a dramatic atmosphere for Iceland’s landscapes. Visits to iconic waterfalls and geothermal hot springs allow for a surreal experience in the snow-covered volcanic terrain.

Springtime Exploration

Spring in Iceland is a time of renewal, with longer daylight hours and the first signs of life emerging from the snow.

Spring is an ideal time for witnessing unique fauna with the return of puffins to the cliffs. The Reykjavik Arts Festival (May-June) kicks off the summer season with a blend of art, traditional Icelandic music, and theatre. Spring brings warmer weather, making it an ideal time to visit Iceland’s geothermal wonders.

It is a quieter time to visit, with fewer tourists and cool, crisp weather that gradually warms as the season progresses.

Start Planning Your Icelandic Adventure Today

Join Aurora for an unforgettable expedition cruise around Iceland, where every day brings new adventures and the opportunity to experience this remarkable country from an entirely new perspective.

For the most extraordinary Icelandic experience, we recommend visiting with Aurora between May and September when the midnight sun illuminates Iceland’s dramatic landscapes, and wildlife is at its most active, towards the end of the season, you might also get the opportunity to witness the magical Northern Lights covering the skies. Each season offers unique perspectives, the summer months provide optimal conditions for expedition cruising, with milder temperatures and extended daylight hours perfect for exploration and photography.

Historic Trails & Wilderness: Scotland, Faroes & Iceland

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora’s Historic Trails & Wilderness: Scotland, Faroes & Iceland expedition. Discover the wild isles of Scotland, from the windswept Hebrides, inhabited for over 8,000 years, to the verdant Orkney...

13 Days

From AUD $16,496.25/pp

Arctic Golden Autumn & Northern Lights

Discovery Expedition

17 Days

From AUD $23,921.25/pp

Iceland: Circumnavigating the Land of Fire & Ice

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Iceland: Circumnavigating the Land of Fire and Ice Discovery Voyage. On this adventure, where we plan to circumnavigate Iceland, a country often described as ‘the land...

11-12 Days

From AUD $16,556.00/pp

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the best time of year to visit Iceland?

The optimal time to visit Iceland depends on your interests and desired experiences. The summer months of June through August offer the midnight sun phenomenon, with near-constant daylight providing extended opportunities for exploration. Aurora travels through these months as they are ideal for hiking, wildlife viewing, and accessing highland regions.

For travellers interested in witnessing the Northern Lights, the period from September through March presents the best opportunities. While temperatures are cooler and daylight hours shorter, these months offer unique experiences including ice cave exploration and winter photography opportunities.

What are the main differences between each season in Iceland?

Each season in Iceland presents distinct characteristics and opportunities. Summer brings lush landscapes, abundant wildlife, and endless daylight, perfect for outdoor adventures and photography. The seasons of spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer fewer crowds and moderate temperatures, along with the chance to witness dramatic seasonal changes in the landscape. Winter transforms Iceland into a different world entirely. From November through March, you’ll find snow-covered landscapes, frozen waterfalls, and the possibility of Northern Lights displays.

How can I make the most of my time in Iceland as a first-time visitor?

For a truly comprehensive experience, we recommend joining an organized expedition cruise, which allows you to explore remote coastal areas and witness Iceland’s dramatic landscapes from both land and sea. Travellers should visit Iceland’s famous Golden Circle route, which includes Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs, and Gullfoss waterfall. These accessible locations provide an excellent introduction to Iceland’s diverse landscapes.

Visiting Reykjavík should provide insight into Icelandic culture, whilst offering access to many attractions. First time visitors should venture along the South Coast to witness iconic waterfalls, black sand beaches, and glacier lagoons.

Success in experiencing Iceland comes down to thorough preparation. Research and book activities with Aurora to make the most of this distinct landscape. Whether you’re interested in wildlife, photography, geology, or culture, taking time to immerse yourself in each location will ensure a more meaningful connection with this extraordinary destination.

The post Best Time To Visit Iceland | Vacation Planning Ideas & Activities appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Spirit of Antarctica: Highlights from an Unforgettable Voyage

Niamh Wood — Thu, 09 Jan 2025 22:24:55 +0000

Niamh, from our Sydney team, has just returned from her first journey to the white continent—a land of profound beauty, wildlife encounters, and transformative experiences.

Travelling to Antarctica was not only an adventure but also a milestone, marking her sixth continent. Here’s her account of this once-in-a-lifetime journey, filled with awe-inspiring moments and unforgettable memories.

Coming from Sydney, my adventure began with a long flight to South America, but the excitement of what lay ahead made the hours fly by. After landing in Ushuaia, I was greeted by breathtaking views of mountains towering over the small port town. The pre-embarkation hotel offered a spectacular vantage point, where I could just make out the port in the distance.

Exploring Ushuaia was the perfect way to ease into the trip. I strolled the charming streets, took obligatory photos at the famous “End of the World” sign, and indulged in a bit of relaxation at the hotel’s hot tub, all while soaking in the town’s unique charm.

The next day was Embarkation day, and we kicked it off with a sightseeing cruise along the Beagle Channel. The sunny weather couldn’t have been better for wildlife spotting—we saw an elephant seal and countless seabirds before even boarding the Sylvia Earle, our floating home for the next 11 days.

From the moment we stepped aboard, we were made to feel welcome. A warm smile and a cocktail on Deck 8? Yes, please! The buzz of excitement was palpable, even as we braced ourselves for the notorious Drake Passage.

True to its rocky reputation, the Drake dished out 3–4-metre swells—”not too bad,” as the seasoned Expedition Team assured us. About half the ship embraced it like my mum, who was in her element, happily chatting with fellow travellers at every meal. Meanwhile, I discovered that I’m not quite as seaworthy as I’d hoped. Thankfully, the ship’s lectures, activity briefings, and the promise of kayaking in Antarctic waters kept me going.

By our third day onboard, the first icebergs were starting to come into view, and the excitement on board was electric. We were lucky enough to make good time across the Drake Passage, allowing us a bonus landing at Whaler’s Bay on Deception Island—a hauntingly beautiful volcanic caldera.

This was also our first chance to try our additional activity. I had signed for sea kayaking after hearing rave reviews from people returning from polar trips. Although I had previous kayaking experience and had done some practice paddles, I was nervous about whether I could keep up—or worse, tip over into the icy waters!

Thankfully, I had nothing to worry about. Our kayaking guides—Eamon, Mark, and Ivan—were incredible, and the bond I formed with the other 11 kayakers made the experience even more special.

Our first kayak in the middle of an active volcano was surreal. Penguins porpoised through the water beside us, and the eerie ruins of an old whaling station told stories of a very different era. Later, hiking along the black-sand shores gave us an up-close look at the island’s rugged beauty.

The following days brought a mix of weather and experiences.

A foggy morning at Sprightly Island transformed into a magical ship cruise through Graham Passage, where brilliant sunlight broke through, illuminating the icy waters around us. Navigating through dense icefields and narrow channels was a testament to the skill of our captain and crew. Their expertise allowed us to explore some of the most remote and pristine corners of the Antarctic Peninsula.

Kayaking around Charlotte Bay under clear blue skies and amidst a field of massive icebergs was a highlight. The weather was perfect, and the scene was beyond stunning. ‘Picture perfect’ barely captures the grandeur of paddling through icy waters, watching a distant, towering iceberg grow larger but remain far away, a silent giant in the frozen expanse.

Our first continental landing at Portal Point was equally memorable. We braved a brilliant (if windy) hike and were lucky to spot three Weddell seals basking peacefully on the ice, their large, languid forms completely undisturbed by our presence. Nearby, a handful of Gentoo penguins waddled by, indifferent to the small group of visitors in their midst.

Day six brought a personal highlight—visiting Port Lockroy, home to the southernmost post office in the world. The striking red-and-black building set against the icy white landscape was simply unforgettable. We posted postcards and marvelled at the ever-entertaining Gentoo penguins, who waddled around the area as if they owned the place (spoiler: they absolutely do).

On the return Zodiac trip, we hopped aboard the Citizen Science Zodiac and had the opportunity to participate in a cloud survey and a phytoplankton Secchi Disk study, an incredible way to contribute to ongoing research in this pristine region.

Just as we were preparing to head back to the ship, an exciting call came over the radio—a humpback whale had been spotted nearby! Our Zodiac carefully maintained a safe distance, but we were lucky enough to witness it fluke not once, but twice—a breathtaking sight that left us all in awe.

The next day greeted us with a flurry of snowflakes as we prepared to land at Neko Harbour. Far from dampening our spirits, the snow made the moment feel even more magical. We hiked to a spectacular viewpoint, where panoramic views of glaciers unfolded before us as the sky began to clear. Meanwhile, the penguins, utterly unbothered by the weather, waddled along the snow-covered landscape creating new penguin highways and searching for their mates.

After a tasty lunch aboard the Sylvia Earle, we headed to Cuverville Island for the afternoon. Here, we found ourselves outnumbered by the ever-curious Gentoo penguins, whose sprawling colonies testified to life’s resilience in the harsh Antarctic wilderness. The snow continued to fall, turning the island into a picturesque winter wonderland.

Back on board, the day ended with captivating stories from historian Tim, who shared the adventures of explorer Adrien de Gerlache, sparking our imaginations with tales of intrepid exploration. Meanwhile, Gaby pointed out lenticular clouds—rare and otherworldly formations in the sky—and Dani offered insights into the vital role of krill in Antarctica’s intricate ecosystem.

The wind and swell finally caught up with us on our last full day of excursions.

With the morning landing deemed unfeasible, we embraced a day of onboard enrichment. After breakfast, we gathered on Deck 8 with steaming mugs of hot chocolate (some spiked with a little something extra for warmth!) and soaked in the dramatic views.

By afternoon, calmer conditions allowed us to disembark at Mikkelsen Harbour and join our final kayaking session. In freezing conditions, this turned out to be the best kayak of the trip. As we started our paddle, we were lucky enough to witness a glacier calve in the distance. Kayaking through brash ice, spotting a colony of chinstrap penguins, and encountering a lone Weddell seal resting on a small island were true highlights of the journey.

Before we knew it, the Sylvia Earle began its northward journey across the infamous Drake Passage. Though the waters had been calm overnight, the growing swell served as a reminder that we were leaving behind the sheltered embrace of Antarctica.

Our final sea days were a blend of reflection and enrichment. Dani’s talk on the historical relationship between humans and whales provided a poignant insight into conservation, while Gaby’s session on Antarctic glaciology deepened our understanding of the mesmerising landscapes we had explored. Tim’s engaging presentation on Frank Hurley—whose photographs captured the heroism and hardships of early Antarctic explorers—added a fascinating historical dimension to our experience.

Our final afternoon onboard ended on a lighter note with the game How Big Is It?—a fun and interactive way to test our knowledge of Antarctica. Hosted by the ever-energetic Eamon and his team, the game sparked laughter and some good-natured competition. Our team proudly claimed third place, though not without some spirited debate over questions like the exact height of Ivan, our kayak guide!

As the Sylvia Earle cut through the waves, friendships forged over shared adventures were celebrated over final drinks. With Ushuaia on the horizon, thoughts of home mingled with a profound sense of gratitude for the unparalleled experience we had just shared.

Want to create your own unforgettable memories in Antarctica?

Browse some of our most popular Antarctic expeditions below or download or order our latest brochure to view the full range of itineraries. To book, contact our expert team or request an online quote.

Antarctic Explorer Express

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Antarctic Explorer Express Sail/Fly expedition. The younger sibling to our fully-grown Antarctic Explorer voyage, Antarctic Explorer Express is a condensed version of the longer itinerary. It may...

9 Days

From USD $12,575.75/pp

Spirit of Antarctica

Polar Expedition

12 Days

From USD $13,356.00/pp

NEW 2026-27 Antarctica Brochure Out Now!

Wild Antarctica featuring the Weddell Sea

Polar Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Wild Antarctica featuring the Weddell Sea expedition. Famed for its enormous icebergs, year-round sea ice, fascinating fossils and the pivotal role it played in Shackleton’s Endurance expedition,...

12-13 Days

From USD $11,846.25/pp

The post Spirit of Antarctica: Highlights from an Unforgettable Voyage appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Explore our 2026-27 Antarctic Cruise Season

Niamh Wood — Fri, 29 Nov 2024 03:10:59 +0000

Explore Antarctica this Season with Small Ships

We’re excited to release our brand new Antarctic cruise season for 2026-2027! Join us for immersive and responsible adventures aboard one of our three purpose-built small ships, the Douglas Mawson, Sylvia Earle and Greg Mortimer.

Our freshly launched Antarctic season features 27 incredible expeditions exploring the Ross Sea & East Antarctica, the Antarctic Peninsula, South Georgia, and the Falklands~Malvinas. With adventures ranging from 9 to 34 days, including convenient fly/sail combinations and a new collection of Special Edition Expeditions, there’s something for every explorer. Designed for small groups with immersive activities and more time off the ship, our expeditions provide the ultimate way to visit Antarctica this season and forge deeper connections with each destination.

We’ve curated the top highlights of our exciting new Antarctic cruise season:

27 Departures across 3 Small Ships

With 27 exciting departures, embark on an unforgettable adventure aboard our purpose-built small ships – the Greg Mortimer, the Sylvia Earle and the newly launched Douglas Mawson.

130 Maximum Passengers

Our dedication to offering exceptional voyages to small groups means
travelling with no more than 130 passengers to the polar regions.

6 Special Edition Expeditions

Tailored to unique themes like photography, activities, science, and Women-Only Voyages, experience a fresh perspective as you explore Antarctica’s dramatic landscapes.

The Return of Our Best Sellers

Don’t worry, our most popular expeditions aren’t going anywhere! Enjoy favourites including Spirit of Antarctica, Across the Antarctic Circle & Antarctic Explorer

More Adventures in Less Time

This season features 13 short voyages, each 12 days or less—perfect for those seeking extraordinary adventures with limited travel time.

10 No Single Supplement Staterooms

To support your solo travel adventures, we offer 10 dedicated solo staterooms on every sailing, with no single supplement.

Explore Offers

Download or Pre-Order Now

Click Here

Explore Offers

Your Antarctic adventure awaits!

Now is the best time to lock in your preferred stateroom, at the best rates, with Early Bird savings of up to 25% off*. To see the full range of new itineraries, download or pre-order our new brochure, or contact our friendly team for help choosing your dream voyage.

26-27 Antarctic Season Brochure

We’re excited to release our brand new Antarctica 2026-2027 season! Choose from 27 awe-inspiring expeditions aboard one of our three purpose-built small ships, the Douglas Mawson, Sylvia Earle and Greg Mortimer.

The post Explore our 2026-27 Antarctic Cruise Season appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Best Time to Visit Scotland: Epic Adventures Year-Round

Niamh Wood — Fri, 01 Nov 2024 00:03:03 +0000

Scotland is a land of captivating contrasts, where dramatic landscapes, ancient history, and vibrant culture come together to create a truly unforgettable destination. From rugged coastlines and serene lochs to medieval castles and bustling cities, Scotland offers experiences that are as diverse as its seasons.

Planning your visit around the right time of year can make all the difference, enhancing your experience with favourable weather, fewer crowds, and seasonal events that highlight the best of Scottish life. Read on to discover the perfect season for your Scottish adventure.

Scotland's Climate and Seasons

Scotland’s climate is known for its variety and unpredictability, shaped by its northern latitude and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures can fluctuate throughout the year, with each season bringing its own unique character.

Spring

Spring (March to May) is arguably the best time to experience Scotland’s wild beauty and cultural richness. During this season, Scotland’s landscapes awaken with vibrant wildflowers and blooming heather, creating a stunning backdrop for exploration. Wildlife is abundant, with seabirds nesting along the cliffs and seals often spotted on the shores. Temperatures are mild, and the days are long enough for extended excursions, yet tourist numbers remain lower, allowing for a more intimate experience at popular sites. For those seeking a peaceful adventure through Scotland’s rugged coastlines and historic sites, May is ideal.

Summer

Summer (June to August) in Scotland is defined by extended daylight hours, with nearly 18 hours of sunlight in some areas, making it perfect for long days of exploration. The country comes alive with vibrant festivals, including the renowned Edinburgh Festival and traditional Highland Games. However, this is the peak tourist season, so popular locations can be busier, and accommodations may book up quickly.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) transforms Scotland’s landscapes with warm hues of gold and amber. The weather is comfortable for outdoor activities, and the crowds have begun to thin, making it an appealing time for those who enjoy a quieter experience. Cultural events, harvest festivals, and music gatherings are common in the countryside, providing a glimpse into Scotland’s traditional celebrations.

Winter

Winter (December to February) in Scotland unveils a unique charm with the possibility of snow-dusted landscapes, cozy holiday markets, and traditional seasonal feasts. This season is ideal for travellers who enjoy winter sports or festive activities, and in Scotland’s northern reaches, there’s a chance to witness the Northern Lights. Though daylight hours are shorter, Scotland’s winter scenery and holiday spirit offer a magical experience.

Best Time to Visit for Adventure Lovers

May is the ideal time for hikers, kayakers, and wildlife lovers, as mild temperatures and longer days make exploring Scotland’s trails and coastlines more enjoyable. Paddle along rugged coastlines, where dramatic cliffs meet the sea, and enjoy up-close encounters with native wildlife, such as seals and seabirds. This season also brings Scotland’s landscapes to life with spring blooms and vibrant greenery, creating stunning scenes for photographers.

For those drawn to Scotland’s rich cultural heritage, summer months host some of the most iconic festivals. In August, Edinburgh becomes a hub for the arts with its International Festival and Fringe, attracting visitors worldwide.

If avoiding crowds is your priority, spring and autumn are excellent choices. During these off-peak times, you can explore popular sites like the Isle of Skye, Edinburgh Castle, and the Orkney Islands with fewer visitors, giving you a chance to connect more intimately with Scotland’s history and landscapes.

Scotland's Diverse Regions

Scotland boasts a variety of regions, each with unique allure and natural beauty.

In the northeast, Aberdeen offers a stunning blend of city and coast, with historic architecture, lively cultural scenes, and easy access to coastal trails and wildlife viewing.
The Shetland Islands, located at Scotland’s northern tip, are a haven for nature lovers, featuring dramatic landscapes, abundant seabird colonies, and rich Viking heritage.
To the west, the Hebrides unfold as a paradise of rugged cliffs, golden beaches, and mystical landscapes, perfect for hiking, sea kayaking, and immersing yourself in Gaelic culture.
Finally, the Orkneys offer a journey back in time with ancient Neolithic sites, sweeping coastlines, and a wealth of archaeological wonders.

Each of these regions offers something distinct, making Scotland an endlessly fascinating destination for explorers.

Cruises to Scotland

Aurora Expeditions offers a variety of immersive voyages that highlight the enchanting beauty and rich heritage of Scotland. Each journey is meticulously crafted to showcase Scotland’s wild landscapes, historic sites, and vibrant cities. Each of these cruises provides a unique perspective on Scotland, allowing travellers to experience its wild beauty, welcoming culture, and stunning scenery in a way that only Aurora Expeditions can offer.

Historic Trails & Wilderness: Scotland, Faroes & Iceland

Venture through Scotland’s wild isles, from the ancient Hebrides to the lush Orkney Islands, each filled with remnants of early civilizations. This voyage offers an unforgettable mix of history and nature: Zodiac-cruise along rugged coastlines, spot playful dolphins and seals, and capture stunning seabird colonies on camera. You’ll also have opportunities to explore charming villages, mingle with the locals, and perhaps enjoy a taste of Scotland’s famed whisky.

Wild Scotland

Discover Scotland’s untamed beauty as you explore the iconic Hebrides and the Orkney Islands, both steeped in over 8,000 years of history. This expedition invites you to navigate sea-carved coastlines by Zodiac, encounter abundant wildlife, and marvel at the striking landscapes shaped by time and tide. With stops in picturesque villages and the chance to sample local flavours, this journey captures the essence of Scotland’s rugged spirit.

Ireland & Scotland: Saints, Saviours and Secrets

Embark on a cultural odyssey that blends the rich storytelling traditions of Ireland with Scotland’s legendary past. Traverse Ireland’s historical landscapes, from sites of early Christian saints to the moving stories of the Irish diaspora. As you cross into Scotland, explore Edinburgh’s historic streets and uncover tales of saints, strugglers, and saviours. This voyage is perfect for those captivated by the legends, lore, and landscapes that define both Ireland and Scotland.

As you plan your journey to Scotland, consider the seasonal charms and unique experiences that each time of year offers. Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant landscapes of spring, the lively festivals of summer, the breathtaking colours of autumn, or the cozy magic of winter, there’s a perfect time to visit for every kind of traveller. Tailor your trip to match your interests—whether it’s outdoor adventures, cultural immersion, or peaceful solitude—and let Scotland’s timeless beauty captivate you.

Ready to embark on your Scottish adventure? Explore our curated Scotland Trips above or download or order our latest brochure to view our full range of itineraries. To book, contact our expert team or request an online quote.

Arctic & Beyond 2025-26 Brochure

Set sail on Aurora Expeditions’ brand-new Arctic & Beyond season, promising more small ship adventures in more ways than ever before.

Featuring 42 departures across three purpose-built small ships, exploring the shores of Svalbard, Greenland the Northwest Passage, Indonesia, Borneo, Costa Rica, the Mediterranean, Atlantic Coast and much more.

Experience our unique style of exploration, with more time off-ship, small groups, immersive activities, and thoughtful enrichment programs, all with a proudly carbon neutral company committed to responsible travel.

The post Best Time to Visit Scotland: Epic Adventures Year-Round appeared first on Aurora Expeditions™.

Top Things to do in Costa Rica: Ultimate Costa Rica Cruise Guide

Ben Piper — Wed, 23 Oct 2024 00:46:35 +0000

Costa Rica, whose name means “rich coast,” is truly a paradise for nature lovers, offering an unparalleled experience in the heart of Central America. Despite its compact size, this beautiful country is home to a staggering 6% of the planet’s biodiversity, making every moment spent here feel like stepping into a living, breathing paradise.

It boasts an idyllic climate, breathtaking natural beauty, rich coastlines, and a wealth of incredible wildlife from the vibrant hues of toucans and hummingbirds to the playful antics of spider monkeys.

Costa Rica invites you to slow down, take it all in from land and sea, and appreciate the incredible diversity of life that thrives here. Every step feels like a discovery, bringing you closer to the wild, unspoiled beauty of this remarkable place.

When is the best time to visit Costa Rica?

The best time to explore Costa Rica’s stunning Pacific coast is between January and April. During these months, you’ll enjoy sun-drenched days, warm temperatures, and the least amount of rainfall—though don’t be surprised if you encounter the occasional tropical shower while wandering through the country’s lush rainforests. It only adds to the atmosphere!

Travelling to Costa Rica in April, when Aurora Expeditions visits, really lets you experience Costa Rica at its best. Whether you’re out spotting wildlife, snorkelling in crystal-clear waters, or unwinding on pristine white-sand beaches, the conditions are just perfect.

Things to do in Costa Rica: Top Activities & Experiences

While we love our purpose-built expedition ships and designed them for your utmost comfort, what excites us even more is getting you off the ship and into the heart of Costa Rica. Our goal is to immerse you fully in this awe-inspiring country, and we do that by offering a wide variety of activities and experiences that connect you with its natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Take a look at just a few of the adventures you might experience with us in Costa Rica below:

Wildlife

Despite its small size, Costa Rica is home to an astonishing 500,000 species of animals and insects, with many of them found nowhere else in the world.

It’s a wildlife lover’s dream, offering everything from tree frogs, iguanas and snakes, to playful monkeys, sloths, and even elusive wild cats- not to mention incredible bird-life. Costa Rica boasts a depth of flora unlike anywhere else on the planet.

As you explore, you’ll be captivated by the kaleidoscope of vibrant butterflies fluttering by—some of the most well-known insects in the region. But that’s just the beginning. Costa Rica is also home to fascinating insect life such as leaf-cutter ants, the mighty Hercules beetle, and tiny sweat bees. These small wonders play just as vital a role in the ecosystem as the larger, more iconic species.

For a chance to see some of Costa Rica’s most extraordinary wildlife up close, visit Rio Claro Wildlife Refuge, one of the last refuges for pumas, ocelot, jaguarundis, tapirs, white-lipped peccaries and a host of other rainforest animals. In Curú National Wildlife Refuge keep an eye out for white-tailed deer, armadillos, and sunbathing iguanas. Curu is also a haven for monkeys—spot the playful capuchins, nimble spider monkeys, and boisterous howlers as you explore.

Then there’s Manuel Antonio National Park, where hiking feels like a real-life treasure hunt for Costa Rica’s star attractions: two- and three-toed sloths! As you meander through the lush forest, you might also encounter white-faced monkeys swinging between trees, vibrant toucans, and the occasional armadillo or agouti. Each trail offers something new, and every step is an invitation to discover more of Costa Rica’s awe-inspiring wildlife.

Bird Watching

Costa Rica is a paradise for bird watchers, offering an unparalleled opportunity to spot hundreds of rare and unique species across its beaches, hills, and rainforests. For birding enthusiasts, the country is like a pilgrimage site, where every turn could reveal a new, breathtaking species.

Avid birders might be lucky enough to spot the elusive Marbled Wood Quail, vibrant hummingbirds, or one of Costa Rica’s iconic toucan species. Keep your eyes peeled and ears tuned for the regal Scarlet Macaws as they soar through the trees, or catch a glimpse of the stunning Resplendent Quetzal, Motmots, and colourful Tanagers that bring the forests to life.

One must-visit destination is the Punta Leona reserve, which not only functions as a center for bird and mammal research but also serves as a haven for over 330 species of migratory and native birds. This protected area is a sanctuary for the rare and endangered Scarlet Macaw, along with many indigenous species found nowhere else but in Costa Rica.

Hiking

Get ready to explore some of the most biodiverse rainforests on the planet with unforgettable hikes through Costa Rica’s wild, untamed landscapes.

One of the most biologically intense places on Earth, Costa Rica offers hiking trails that weave through lush and towering tropical rainforests, where you should keep your eyes peeled for the country’s incredible wildlife.

As you hike through the towering high plateau forests, with trees reaching up to 43 meters (140 feet), you’ll discover a fascinating world of lush vegetation. Hundreds of species of ferns, bromeliads, and orchids thrive here, creating unique biological corridors that link palm swamps, mangroves, and everything in between.

Snorkelling

Dive into the vibrant underwater world of Costa Rica, where crystal-clear waters reveal a kaleidoscope of marine life. Snorkelling here is an unforgettable experience, with coral reefs teeming with brightly coloured tropical fish just waiting to be explored.

All it takes is a mask, a snorkel, and a sense of adventure to discover some of the best snorkelling on the planet. And in Costa Rica, you don’t have to swim far to find incredible diversity—often, the best approach is to float gently above a reef and marvel at the vibrant marine life below. Coral formations might be hidden beneath swarms of shimmering fish, creating a living, moving tapestry of colours. Just keep your eyes peeled for playful dolphins or sea turtles gliding by.

At Isla Tortuga, you’ll snorkel through waters alive with a dizzying array of fish, from big, friendly pufferfish to graceful stingrays, and even the occasional white tip reef shark. Turtles and dolphins are frequent visitors too, making this one of the top snorkelling spots in the region.

Whether you’re an experienced swimmer or just dipping your fins into the water for the first time, all you need is to be a competent swimmer and to have a sense of curiosity and wonder to enjoy this fun activity.

Stand-Up Paddleboarding

If you’ve ever wanted to try paddling or stand-up paddleboarding, Costa Rica is the perfect place to dive in. On our expeditions, you can paddle in calm, protected bays or glide over vibrant coral reefs in warm, crystal-clear waters.

There’s something truly magical about stand-up paddleboarding in one of the most biologically intense regions on the planet—both above and below the water. You’ll paddle above colourful coral formations, while lush rainforests provide the perfect backdrop to this peaceful adventure.

The warm, aqua-blue waters are teeming with life, so keep your eyes open for manta rays gliding below, dolphins playing in the distance, or sea turtles and whales passing by. Thanks to the shallow draft of our boards, you might even get the chance to access areas that are out of reach for larger vessels like Zodiacs, making this experience even more intimate.

Environmental Considerations & Responsible Travel

Covering only 0.03 per cent of the Earth’s surface, Costa Rica contains approximately 6 per cent of the world’s biodiversity – more than Europe or North America. The country has strict environmental conservation policies in place, with roughly a quarter of the country made up of protected jungle, and we are incredibly fortunate to explore the region on land and sea.

With a clear Sustainability in Action blueprint, we do our bit to minimise our footprint. We are 100% carbon neutral our ships have enhanced fuel-efficiency due to their revolutionary X-Bow® technology. We also run a participatory Citizen Science Program. On board, during your shore expeditions, and on Zodiac cruises, you’ll learn from our subject matter experts as they share new discoveries to deepen your connection to Costa Rica and the planet. To learn more about our actions and commitment to responsible tourism, read our Impact Report.

Why explore Costa Rica with Aurora Expeditions?

For over 33 years, we’ve been leading expeditions to some of the most remote corners of the world. Exploring Costa Rica by ship lets you experience the country’s hidden gems—places that are hard to reach by land—while still enjoying absolute comfort.

What drives us today is the same passion for adventure and discovery that fueled our first journey decades ago. We thrive on exploring wild places and sharing these experiences with fellow travellers. We believe in small-group expeditions that allow for a personal, immersive experience, where everyone feels a true sense of exploration. Whether it’s cruising by Zodiac into a secluded cove for a closer look or hiking through one of Costa Rica’s National Parks in search of the Scarlet Macaw, the adventure is yours to embrace. Plus with plenty of activities to choose from, you can customise your journey to suit your interests.

And you won’t be doing it alone. Our expeditions are guided by a team of expert naturalists and remote area specialists—people we believe to be the best in the world. Their deep knowledge of Costa Rica’s landscapes and wildlife will not only enrich your experience but will inspire you to look at these wild places with new eyes. Each day offers the chance to learn something new, explore something unexpected, and make memories you’ll carry with you long after you leave.

Ready to explore Costa Rica?

Browse our Costa Rica expeditions below or download or order our latest brochure to view our full range of itineraries. To book, contact our expert team or request an online quote.

Natural Treasures of Costa Rica

Discovery Expedition

Welcome to Aurora Expeditions’ Natural Treasures of Costa Rica voyage. Costa Rica, meaning ‘rich coast’, is a nature lover’s paradise. While it is a small country, Costa Rica contains approximately 6...

7 Days

From AUD $8,396.25/pp